CDS · General Knowledge · UPSC · 2016–2026

Economics — CDS General Knowledge PYQs

225 questions from this chapter, asked in 11 CDS exams between 2016–2026.

225questions
11CDS exams
2016–2026years covered

Questions asked per year

Practice questions first 10 of 225 — free

Q1MCQ2026

Which one of the following items comprises the major portion of Revenue Expenditure in Budget 2025-26 of the Union Government of India ?

(A)Pension
(B)Interest Payments
(C)Road Transport and Highways
(D)Defence Services
Q2MCQ2026

Consider the following statements with respect to Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) :

  1. PMFBY provides risk insurance to farmers against crop damage due to non-preventable natural risks.
  2. PMFBY provides risk coverage of ₹2 lakh in case of death of the insured.
  3. PMFBY ensures flow of credit to the agriculture sector.
  4. PMFBY provides risk coverage of ₹2 lakh for complete disability of the insured.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(A)1 only
(B)2 and 3
(C)1 and 3
(D)1 and 4
Q3MCQ2026

Which of the following statements with respect to the Gender Inequality Index (GII) is/are correct ?

  1. GII reflects gender-based disadvantage in work participation, property and income dimensions.
  2. GII reflects gender-based disadvantage in reproductive health, empowerment and the labour market dimensions.
  3. The value of GII ranges from 0 to 1, with a GII of 0 indicating women and men faring equally in all dimensions.
    Select the answer using the codes given below :
(A)1 only
(B)3 only
(C)2 and 3 only
(D)1, 2 and 3
Q4MCQ2026

The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) is measured by :

(A)Measuring each person's overlapping deprivations across the indicators in the health, education and standard of living dimensions
(B)Measuring each person's separate efficiencies across the indicators in the wealth, income and standard of living dimensions
(C)Measuring each person's poverty on the indicators of health, happiness and ownership of vehicles
(D)Measuring inequalities and deprivations in respect of wealth, income and standard of living dimensions
Q5MCQ2026

The financial instruments that generate proceeds for investment in environmentally sustainable and climate-suitable projects are called as :

(A)Green Bonds
(B)Carbon Bonds
(C)Climate Credit Bonds
(D)Social Impact Bonds
Q6MCQ2026

Which one among the following sectors is included in the list of the Sunrise Sectors in India ?

(A)Manufacturing Sector
(B)Food Processing Sector
(C)Textile Sector
(D)Services Sector
Q7MCQ2026

Which one among the following statements correctly defines the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) ?

(A)IMR is the average number of infants born to a woman over her lifetime.
(B)IMR is the average number of infants born in a year per 1000 deaths before attaining one year of age.
(C)IMR is the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1000 live births in a year.
(D)IMR is the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per year.
Q8MCQ2026

Which of the following statements about Government programmes/schemes is/are correct ?

  1. Skill Training of Rural Youth (STRY) is a programme meant for improving skills of the rural youth in different thematic areas of agriculture.
  2. Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana - National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) focuses on creating income generation opportunities for Self-Help Group (SHG) women.
  3. Start-up Village Entrepreneurship Programme (SVEP) is meant for creating an enabling rural business development ecosystem for supporting all women except for those engaged with Self-Help Groups (SHGs).
    Select the answer using the codes given below :
(A)1, 2 and 3
(B)1 and 2 only
(C)2 and 3 only
(D)3 only
Q9MCQ2026

Which one of the following schemes is not meant for the development of agriculture sector in India ?

(A)Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY)
(B)Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS)
(C)PM SVANidhi
(D)National Food Security and Nutrition Mission
Q10MCQ2025

Consider the following statements with respect to performance of the merchandise export of India in FY - 2024 :

  1. Share of capital goods such as machinery, equipment and other durable goods decreased substantially.
  2. Share of consumer goods and intermediate goods increased.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
(A)1 only
(B)2 only
(C)Both 1 and 2
(D)Neither 1 nor 2

Why practise Economics PYQs?

Economics has appeared in 11 CDS General Knowledge exams we track between 2016–2026. UPSC examiners consistently reuse concepts and question patterns from this topic — practising its previous year questions is the most reliable way to know exactly what to expect in your exam.

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